Movement Activated Sound in Liminal Space


“Movement Activated Sound in Liminal Space” is an interactive system which uses Theremin and webcam as controllers that change channels of a radio by the performers’ proximity and speed of movement, by using customized SDR (software defined radio) to access local and international broadcasts. This project was commissioned by Harvestworks with funding from the New York State Council on the Arts.

The proposed composition will develop an interactive system which uses Theremin and webcam as controllers that change channels of a radio by the performers’ proximity and speed of movement. I am planning to  use customized SDR (software defined radio) to access local and international broadcasts. Multiple radios will be used, changing channels according to zones of the space, as well as activating sound files created by the composer. The dancer or performer moves in a space loaded with potential. Max/MSP/Jitter and VNS software is used with patches and sounds designed by David Simons. In terms of themes, artistic or philosophic content, that may emerge later; likely a sci-fi reference to advanced life forms, even if extra-dimensional, communicating with us via the electronic noosphere, these visitations from a radio-based highway.

(14 years ago!) I dreamt that there was a wall of boombox radios and choreographer Douglas Dunn was dancing solo around them. Just like with the Theremin changing pitch or volume, his proximity to a particular radio, or area of space, changed the channel of the radio. There were multiple radios playing at once, all controllable by the dancer, and not by touching the dial, just focussed movement. It was one of those truly vivid revelations of the future.

Liminal Space is a doorway, or threshold to other dimensions. I am translating the player’s proximity and speed of movement, in relation to the antenna of the theremin or in the active zones of a webcam, into a velocity based trigger. Using body gestures in a charged “magical” space. Samples are stacked in hierarchical strata (more velocity or frame difference will trigger one thing, less will trigger another). I also use an “if, then” argument (if the numbers fall between a certain range, then “x” will happen). This includes manipulation of speed, pitch, pan, amplitude, causing gates to open and timers to begin. There is a certain degree of unpredictability built into this method of playing a gestural instrument. I have invited choreographer Douglas Dunn to work with this technology on a new piece to be created for his dance company.

Using Edgar Varese’ definition of music as “organized sound”, source material could come from anywhere, including live radio broadcasts (ex: Stockhausen’s “Kurzwellen” or Cage’s “Radio Music”). In our current state of digital technology, artists are doing what has always been done with earlier techniques. “The good poet welds his theft into a whole of feeling which is unique” said T.S. Eliot. The Artist as Medium, McLuhan’s “antenna of the human race”. And from Montaigne, in the16th century, on sampling: “The bees plunder the flowers here and there, but afterwards they make honey of them, which is all theirs; it is no longer thyme or marjoram”.

David Simons composes music for theater, dance, film, installations, and concert ensembles. His unusual collection of sounds from self-built and non-European instruments combines with digital sampling technologies to create a unique pan-cultural music. He has devised his own method of using the Theremin as a Midi controller. David has researched and performed music from many of the world’s cultures, and furthered his music studies in Bali, Bangkok and Seoul.